Member baru? Bingung? Perlu bantuan? Silakan baca panduan singkat untuk ikut berdiskusi.

Welcome to Forum Sains Indonesia. Please login or sign up.

Maret 29, 2024, 07:37:49 PM

Login with username, password and session length

Topik Baru

Artikel Sains

Anggota
Stats
  • Total Tulisan: 139,653
  • Total Topik: 10,405
  • Online today: 231
  • Online ever: 1,582
  • (Desember 22, 2022, 06:39:12 AM)
Pengguna Online
Users: 0
Guests: 210
Total: 210

Aku Cinta ForSa

ForSa on FB ForSa on Twitter

Einstein percaya adanya Tuhan.

Dimulai oleh semut-ireng, September 26, 2010, 09:03:23 AM

« sebelumnya - berikutnya »

0 Anggota dan 1 Pengunjung sedang melihat topik ini.

semut-ireng

Benarkah Einstein seorang agnotis atau atheis ?   Lincoln Barnet penulis buku The Universe and Dr.Einstein yang sudah diterjemahkan,  menyatakan bahwa Einstein sangat sering disebut atheis oleh banyak orang yang kurang memahami pengertian filsafatnya.   Padahal,  Einstein sendiri amat yakin akan penciptaan alam semesta oleh Kecerdasan Maha Tinggi  (  Supreme Intelligence  ).

Einstein menulis :

"  Emosi paling indah dan paling menakjubkan yang dapat kita alami adalah perasaan batin.   Perasaan itu merupakan kekuatan dari semua ilmu pengetahuan yang sejati ...........Untuk mengerti bahwa apa yang tak terjangkau oleh kita benar-benar ada,  menjelmakan ujud dirinya menjadi kebijaksanaan yang tertinggi dan keindahan paling menyilaukan,  hanya dapat dipahami oleh kedunguan kita dalam bentuknya yang paling primitif  -  pengetahuan ini,  perasaan ini adalah pusat dari keagamaan  -  "

Berkaitan dengan  alam semesta,  Einstein amat yakin dan mengatakan :  God does not play dice. 

Berarti Einstein percaya adanya Tuhan ............ :)

rizqi_fs

Ini untuk menambah khasanah informasi aja.
Ada yang mengatakan Einstein itu seorang Syi'ah
[pranala luar disembunyikan, sila masuk atau daftar.]

klo ada yang mau protes jangan ama saya y

Pi-One

#2
Einstein tegas menyatakan dia bukan atheis. Tapi dia juga tegas menyatakan ia tidak menerima konsep Tuhan personal, atau menerima Tuhan yang menghukum dan memberi hadiah, atau yang mengintervensi hukum alam. Dan berulang kali pula ia menunjukkan apa yang menjadi keimanan atau kereligiusannya adalah ketekunannya akan pencarian pada misteri terbesar alam semesta, yakni laws of nature (hukum alam)

Dan sejatinya, Einstein tak mengucapkan 'God does not play dice' seperti yang sering dikutip. Apa yang dia tulis adalah
KutipQuantum mechanics is certainly imposing. But an inner voice tells me that it is not yet the real thing. The theory says a lot, but does not really bring us any closer to the secret of the 'old one'. I, at any rate, am convinced that He does not throw dice. ~ Letter to Max Born (4 December 1926); The Born-Einstein Letters (translated by Irene Born) (Walker and Company, New York, 1971)

KutipMy position concerning God is that of an agnostic. I am convinced that a vivid consciousness of the primary importance of moral principles for the betterment and ennoblement of life does not need the idea of a law-giver, especially a law-giver who works on the basis of reward and punishment.
    — Letter to M. Berkowitz, October 25, 1950; Einstein Archive 59-215

semut-ireng

Kita selayaknya mengagumi Einstein,  namun juga menyadari bahwa beliau juga manusia biasa yang tidak lepas dari khilaf dan kesalahan.   Tidak tahu apakah Einstein sebelumnya pernah membaca kitab-kitab suci,  dan khususnya Al-Quran,  karena apa yang dikatakan dan sering dikutip oleh para ilmuwan :  God does not play dice,  dalam hubungannya dengan alam semesta,   ada ayatnya di Al-Quran sebagai ayat yang terang dan jelas :

"   Dan Kami tidak menciptakan langit dan bumi dan apa yang ada antara keduanya,  dengan bermain-main. "  (  Al-Quran,  44 ;  38  ).

"   Kami tidak menciptakan keduanya melainkan dengan haq,  tetapi kebanyakan mereka tidak mengetahui.  "  (  Al-Quran,  44 ;  39  ).


semut-ireng

Dari rangkaian kata yang ditulisnya :
...........Untuk mengerti bahwa apa yang tak terjangkau oleh kita benar-benar ada,  menjelmakan ujud dirinya menjadi kebijaksanaan yang tertinggi dan keindahan paling menyilaukan, .........

mudah ditebak,  bahwa Einstein bukan hanya telah menemukan Tuhan,  namun telah mengenalnya dengan baik........... :)

bagi saya amat aneh bila ada ilmuwan yang tidak percaya adanya Tuhan,  lebih-lebih lagi mereka itu selalu berprasangka buruk terhadap rencana dan kehendakNya,  apakah mereka itu  merasa lebih pandai dari Einstein ?? ::)

semut-ireng

I cannot conceive of a genuine scientist without that profound faith.  (  Albert Einstein  )

Pi-One

KutipThe more a man is imbued with the ordered regularity of all events the firmer becomes his conviction that there is no room left by the side of this ordered regularity for causes of a different nature. For him neither the rule of human nor the rule of divine will exists as an independent cause of natural events.
Einstein at 1934 AAAS Meeting

To be sure, the doctrine of a personal God interfering with natural events could never be refuted, in the real sense, by science, for this doctrine can always take refuge in those domains in which scientific knowledge has not yet been able to set foot.

But I am convinced that such behavior on the part of representatives of religion would not only be unworthy but also fatal. For a doctrine which is to maintain itself not in clear light but only in the dark, will of necessity lose its effect on mankind, with incalculable harm to human progress.

In their struggle for the ethical good, teachers of religion must have the stature to give up the doctrine of a personal God, that is, give up that source of fear and hope which in the past placed such vast power in the hands of priests. In their labors they will have to avail themselves of those forces which are capable of cultivating the Good, the True, and the Beautiful in humanity itself. This is, to be sure, a more difficult but an incomparably more worthy task...

KutipThe sense of the religious, which is released through the experience of potentially nearing a logical grasp of these deep-lying world relations, is ... a feeling of awe and reverence for the manifest Reason which appears in reality. It does not lead to the assumption of a divine personality—a person who makes demands of us and takes an interest in our individual being. In this there is no Will, nor Aim, nor an Ought, but only Being.

Kutip"Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind." So Einstein once wrote to explain his personal creed: "A religious person is devout in the sense that he has no doubt of the significance of those super-personal objects and goals which neither require nor are capable of rational foundation." Einstein Smoking a Pipe

His was not a life of prayer and worship. Yet he lived by a deep faith — a faith not capabIe of rational foundation — that there are laws of Nature to be discovered. His lifelong pursuit was to discover them.

His realism and his optimism are illuminated by his remark: "Subtle is the Lord, but malicious He is not"("Raffiniert ist der Herrgott aber boshaft ist er nicht."). When asked by a colleague what he meant by that, he replied: "Nature hides her secret because of her essential loftiness, but not by means of ruse." ("Die Natur verbirgt ihr Geheimnis durch die Erhabenheit ihres Wesens, aber nicht durch List.")

semut-ireng

quote yang saya sampaikan itu tercantum di artikel yang ditulis oleh Einstein pada tahun 1941,  mungkin saja ada perbedaan dengan pemahamannya di tahun 1934 atau sebelumnya,  dan dalam perjalanan waktu seseorang bisa saja berubah makin mantap keimanannya atau mungkin sebaliknya ........... :D

pemahamannya tentang konsep Tuhan Personal di artikelnya sangat jelas,  bukannya Einstein tidak percaya adanya Tuhan,  justru pemahamannya sangat dalam karena sudah menyentuh pemahaman tentang suatu  konsep  yang di Indonesia dikenal sebagai faham Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti,  dan intinya Einstein tidak sependapat dengan konsep / faham itu.................  :)

Pi-One

#9
Sumber-sumber tentang pandangan einstein dan referensinya:
[pranala luar disembunyikan, sila masuk atau daftar.]

Quote lain sehubungan dengan pandangannya tentang personal god dan religius:
KutipI do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it. (Albert Einstein, 1954)

KutipI believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with the fates and actions of human beings. (Albert Einstein)

Pi-One

Kutiphe religion of the future will be a cosmic religion. It should transcend personal God and avoid dogma and theology. Covering both the natural and the spiritual, it should be based on a religious sense arising from the experience of all things natural and spiritual as a meaningful unity. Buddhism answers this description. If there is any religion that could cope with modern scientific needs it would be Buddhism. (Albert Einstein)

It was, of course, a lie what you read about my religious convictions, a lie which is being systematically repeated. I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it. (Albert Einstein, 1954, The Human Side, edited by Helen Dukas and Banesh Hoffman, Princeton University Press)

Scientific research is based on the idea that everything that takes place is determined by laws of Nature, and therefore this holds for the action of people. For this reason, a research scientist will hardly be inclined to believe that events could be influenced by a prayer, i.e. by a wish addressed to a Supernatural Being.
(Albert Einstein, 1936, The Human Side. Responding to a child who wrote and asked if scientists pray.)

A man's ethical behaviour should be based effectually on sympathy, education, and social ties and needs; no religious basis is necessary. Man would indeed be in a poor way if he had to be restrained by fear of punishment and hope of reward after death.
(Albert Einstein, "Religion and Science", New York Times Magazine, 9 November 1930)

I cannot conceive of a God who rewards and punishes his creatures, or has a will of the kind that we experience in ourselves. Neither can I nor would I want to conceive of an individual that survives his physical death; let feeble souls, from fear or absurd egoism, cherish such thoughts. I am satisfied with the mystery of the eternity of life and with the awareness and a glimpse of the marvelous structure of the existing world, together with the devoted striving to comprehend a portion, be it ever so tiny, of the Reason that manifests itself in nature. (Albert Einstein, The World as I See It)

I cannot imagine a God who rewards and punishes the objects of his creation, whose purposes are modeled after our own -- a God, in short, who is but a reflection of human frailty. Neither can I believe that the individual survives the death of his body, although feeble souls harbor such thoughts through fear or ridiculous egotisms.
(Albert Einstein, Obituary in New York Times, 19 April 1955)

I believe in Spinoza's God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with the fates and actions of human beings.
(Albert Einstein, responding to Rabbi Herbert Goldstein who had sent Einstein a cablegram bluntly demanding "Do you believe in God?" Quoted from Victor J. Stenger, Has Science Found God? 2001, chapter 3.)

One strength of the Communist system ... is that it has some of the characteristics of a religion and inspires the emotions of a religion.
(Albert Einstein, Out Of My Later Years, 1950)

semut-ireng

" Now, even though the realms of religion and science in themselves are clearly marked off from each other, nevertheless there exist between the two strong reciprocal relationships and dependencies. Though religion may be that which determines the goal, it has, nevertheless, learned from science, in the broadest sense, what means will contribute to the attainment of the goals it has set up. But science can only be created by those who are thoroughly imbued with the aspiration toward truth and understanding. This source of feeling, however, springs from the sphere of religion. To this there also belongs the faith in the possibility that the regulations valid for the world of existence are rational, that is, comprehensible to reason. I cannot conceive of a genuine scientist without that profound faith. The situation may be expressed by an image: science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Nobody, certainly, will deny that the idea of the existence of an omnipotent, just, and omnibeneficent personal God is able to accord man solace, help, and guidance; also, by virtue of its simplicity it is accessible to the most undeveloped mind. But, on the other hand, there are decisive weaknesses attached to this idea in itself, which have been painfully felt since the beginning of history. That is, if this being is omnipotent, then every occurrence, including every human action, every human thought, and every human feeling and aspiration is also His work; how is it possible to think of holding men responsible for their deeds and thoughts before such an almighty Being? In giving out punishment and rewards He would to a certain extent be passing judgment on Himself. How can this be combined with the goodness and righteousness ascribed to Him?  "   ( Albert Einstein, New York, 1941 )

rizqi_fs

Nanti bakal tau kok di akhirat
klo Einstein itu percaya ama Tuhan atau tidak:p

Klo percaya terus kenapa? klo ga juga terus kenapa?

he he


Pi-One

Kutip dari: rizqi_fs pada Oktober 03, 2010, 02:43:23 PM
Nanti bakal tau kok di akhirat
klo Einstein itu percaya ama Tuhan atau tidak:p

Klo percaya terus kenapa? klo ga juga terus kenapa?

he he
Kita bahkan gak tahu 'akherat' itu benar ada atau gak :)

cronny

"The word god is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses, the Bible a collection of honourable, but still primitive legends which are nevertheless pretty childish. No interpretation no matter how subtle can (for me) change this." - Albert Einstein

If he did believe in anything like a god, it sure wasn't yours;D ;D ;D



"It was, of course, a lie what you read about my religious convictions, a lie which is being systematically repeated. I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it."

-Albert Einstein
God made me an atheist. Who are you to question his wisdom?